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African American Education

Image 1: Tanner Henry Ossawa (1859--1937). 1893. Painting. The Banjo Lesson. Easel Painting / Identified Artist. Place: Hampton (VA), Hampton University Museum, No accession number. https://library-artstor-org.proxy01.its.virginia.edu/asset/IBWA_DB_10313295174.
Image 2: Janet Gustave, del. (1829-~~~~), artist, VERDEIL Pierre, sculp. (1812-after 1874), engraver. 13 February 1875. Print. Illustration for "Color in the New Orleans Schools," Harper's Weekly 19, no. 946 (Supplement, 13 February 1875), p. 146: "Education in Senegal-A School for Boys.". Print / Engraving on Wood - Illustration. Place: HOUSTON (TX)., Rice University. Fondren Library., Call no.: AP2.H32.. https://library-artstor-org.proxy01.its.virginia.edu/asset/IBWA_DB_10313287853.
Image 3: Brothers outside St. Johns, Albemarle County, Virginia. c. 1940s/50s. Photograph provided by Rebecca Kinney.

There is a long history of African American education in the United States spanning from the self-taught individual to the establishment of public school systems available to all. This evolution speaks to the formation and resilience of African American communities throughout the country. However, the history is complicated when it comes to the discussion of segregated schools.

 

The following three pages explore this history. After a discussion of African American education on the national stage, the site takes a closer look specifically at Virginia schools, then examines rural schooling more specifically.

 

Each page looks at providing a basic understanding of the development of an official school system and the roles of rural schools, whether they be through the Rosenwald Fund or not.

For full text and image citations reference the two linked PDFs in the website footer, at the bottom of the page.

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